World Blood Donor Day 2023: Theme, History and Significance World


World Blood Donor Day 2023: It is observed on 14 June with an aim to raise awareness of the need for safe blood and blood products for transfusion. Let us have a look at the history, this year's theme, and the significance of the day.

World Blood Donor Day 2023:  The day provides an opportunity to call to action to governments and national health authorities to provide adequate resources and put into place systems to increase the collection of blood from voluntary, non-renumerated blood donors. Safe blood and blood products and their transfusion are significant aspects of care and public health. Every day, they save millions of lives and improve the health and quality of various patients.

World Blood Donor Day is observed on 14 June to mark the anniversary of Karl Landsteiner. It was first celebrated in 2004 to spread awareness about the need for regular blood donations and its requirement to save lives. On this day, Blood Donors donate blood themselves to save the lives whether of accident victims or those who are in need of blood transfusion for the surgeries.

Do you know what is Blood Transfusion?

The transfer of blood or components of blood from one person i.e. donor into the bloodstream of another person i.e. the recipient. It acts as a lifesaving operation to replace blood cells or blood products lost through bleeding or due to depression of the bone marrow.

World blood Donor Day Theme 2023

This year, 2023, the World Blood Donor Day theme is "Give blood, give plasma, share life, share often", emphasising the importance of blood and plasma donations for lifelong transfusion patients and to encourage donating blood or plasma often to ensure a safe and sustainable global supply of blood to all who are in need.


Year-by-year themes for World Blood Donor Day:

World Blood Donor Day 2022 theme: Donating blood is an act of solidarity. Join the effort and save lives
  • World Blood Donor Day 2021 theme: Give blood and keep the world-beating
World Blood Donor Day 2020 theme: Safe Blood Saves Lives
World Blood Donor Day 2019 theme: Safe blood for all


People with chronic diseases or complications can benefit from donated blood in terms of treatment and support. World Blood Donor Day campaign objectives are:


Highlighting the need for 365 days blood donation, to maintain sufficient quantity and achieve universal and timely access to safe blood transfusion
Education related to Community values of blood donation and inspiration to others of social soldarity and togetherness
Encourage youth to embrace the humanitarian call to donate blood and inspire others to do the same
Thanking worldwide blood donors and spreading awareness of the need for regular blood donation. Encouraging others for regular and unpaid blood donations
Youth population engagement for global cause of blood donation and promoting health for all

World Blood Donor Day 2023: History

Every year on the birth anniversary of Karl Landsteiner on 14 June, 1868, World Blood Donor Day is celebrated. This event was first initiated and established to be celebrated on 14 June, 2004 by the "World Health Organisation, the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies” with an aim to raise public awareness about the need for safe blood donation voluntarily and unpaid by the healthy person.

Karl Landsteiner Scientist

In May 2005, WHO officially established with its 192 Member States, World Blood Donor Day at the 58th World Health Assembly in order to motivate all the countries worldwide to thank the blood donors for their precious step and saving lives of the people.

Objectives of celebrating World Blood Donor Day

- To provide a global platform to thank individuals who donate blood and to encourage those who have not yet donated.

- To raise awareness that blood donation action benefits society as a whole.

- To promote and support effective national blood donor programmes and the elimination of a dependency on family/replacement and paid blood donation.

- To promote the adoption of the Club 25 approach in various countries to encourage a commitment to regular, voluntary blood donation by young people at low risk of transmitting infection through their blood.

- To ensure and to promote international collaboration worldwide about the principles of voluntary non-remunerated donation, while increasing blood safety and availability.

- In order to maintain an adequate supply of blood for all patients throughout the year requiring transfusion.

- To encourage people to donate blood regularly on an unpaid basis.

- To promote low -risk behaviour so that individual can protect their health and be safe to donate blood.

The collaborative effort of the World Health Organisation in promoting and celebrating World Blood Donor Day with a proper theme to encourage people for blood donation and saving a life or to help who is in need of blood.

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